The Inheritance of Loss is the domicile for the reclusive, vulnerable, and yearning characters introduced elegantly, honestly, and tenderly by Kiran Desai. The novel is set against the lofty misty mountains of Kalimpong, a quiet hill station in northern India. At the heart of the tumultuous text is Sai Mistry, a serene yet deeply concerned young girl, beginning to understand herself physically and emotionally. This is a theme that deeply resonates with all women at some point in life-myself included.
Sai’s life unfolds in multiple inter-weavings of change, punctuated by discontinuous transition. Her passage into adulthood is disturbed and complicated by specific circumstance(s) she finds herself deeply implicated in. But then again, I think it can be adptly concluded that we have all found the road to adulthood to be a thorny one at times. Throughout the literary piece, symbols and metaphors are used to convey the essence of Sai’s pursued path of development, which is marked by several transformative experiences. Although we do not all share the same experiences we all are transformed as a result of them.
Desai subtly employs the use of intricate allegorical language to form a visible relationship between the metamorphosis of a caterpillar to a vibrant butterfly and Sai’s transformation from an innocuous, naive young girl to a prudent, experienced woman. The caterpillar that metamorphoses into a captivatingly striking butterfly is the most enduring symbol of Sai’s unique transformation from her adolescence to her unrecognizable adulthood.